Ukusetyenziswa kwe-geogrid, uhlobo olutsha lwezinto ze-geotechnical, lubaluleke kakhulu kulwakhiwo lokukhusela i-slope, njengoko lunefuthe elihle lokukhusela ekomelezeni ukuzinza kokwakhiwa kwe-slope kunye nokunciphisa ukukhukuliseka kwe-hydraulic. Nangona kunjalo, iindlela zokwakha zemveli, ngenxa yemozulu yekhonkrithi, ukudleka kweentsimbi zentsimbi, kunye nokuncipha ngokuthe ngcembe kumandla okhuseleko lwethambeka lobunjineli, umphumo wokukhusela uya kuba buthathaka kwaye ube buthathaka ngokuhamba kwexesha, okukhokelela kugcino oluphezulu kunye neendleko zokulungisa kamva. izigaba zeprojekthi. Ukongeza, ukwamkela amanyathelo okwakha emveli kuya kukhokelela kuthotho lweengxaki zendalo nezobunjineli ezinjengokonakala kwezityalo, ukukhukuliseka komhlaba, ukudilika komhlaba, kunye nokungazinzi kwethambeka.
Nangona kunjalo, umphumo wokusebenzisa i-geogrids ukukhusela i-slope ichasene ngokupheleleyo neendlela zendabuko. Ukusebenzisa i-geogrids ukhuseleko lwethambeka akunakunciphisa kuphela ukhukuliseko lomhlaba kodwa kuphucule imo engqongileyo yokuqala. Isizathu soku kukuba ukukhuselwa kwethambeka le-geogrid luhlobo olutsha lwendlela yokukhusela i-slope edityaniswe nokutyalwa kwengca. Kwelinye icala, phantsi kwesenzo esidityanisiweyo samandla okukhuhlana phakathi kodonga lwecala lwe-geogrid nomhlaba kunye ne-lateral constrain force ye-geogrid emhlabeni, i-geogrid iyayitshintsha indlela yokuhamba kwamanzi ethambeka, yandisa indlela yokuhamba kwamanzi. amanzi, kwaye isebenzise amanye amandla ekinetic okuhamba kwamanzi kwigridi. Ukubaleka kunye nesantya sokuhamba kungancitshiswa, okudlala indima enhle ekutshitshisweni kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhukuliseka kwethambeka ngokuhamba kwamanzi; Kwelinye icala, inokuhombisa imo engqongileyo, nto leyo eluncedo ekubuyiselweni kwendawo engqongileyo yethambeka.
Isixhobo se-geocell ngokwaso sinamandla aphezulu kunye nezinye iipropathi zoomatshini, kwaye inokumelana ne-corrosion elungileyo kunye nokumelana nokuguga, kwaye inokuqina okuhle kunye nokumelana nokukhukuliseka. Kwangaxeshanye, i-geocell iyakwazi ukumelana nokumahluko kobushushu obubangelwa kukutshintsha kobushushu. Ngenxa yeempawu zesakhiwo se-geocell ngokwayo, inokucothisa isantya sokuhamba, inciphise amandla okuhamba kwamanzi, isasaze ukuhamba kwamanzi, ngokwenjenjalo inciphisa isiphumo sokhukuliseko lokuhamba kwamanzi kumhlaba othambekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, i-geocell incamathela kakuhle emhlabeni. Ngaphezu koko, kumhlaba ozaliswe ngasemva kwi-geogrid, umhlaba othile olungele ukukhula kwezityalo eziluhlaza unokusetyenziswa, onokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukugquma kwezityalo kumphezulu wethambeka. Oku akuphuculi nje kuphela isakhono sokuchasa ukhukuliseko lomphezulu womhlaba kodwa kudlala indima kuhlaza okusingqongileyo kunye nokhuseleko oluzinzileyo lwethambeka. Ngexesha elifanayo, umphumo wokukhusela we-geogrid ulungile, umphumo ukhawuleza, utyalo-mali luncinci, kwaye iindleko ze-geogrid ziphantsi kakhulu kunokhuseleko lwe-slope yegridi eqhelekileyo. Kwinqanaba lamva, kuphela ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kwamaxesha onyaka okufunekayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweegeogrid kukhuseleko lwethambeka kunokubaluleka kabini ekuphuculeni ukuxhathisa ukhukuliseko lomhlaba kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwendalo. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweeseli ze-geogrid zokukhusela ukuthambeka kwe-roadbed kunokwenza ngaxeshanye kuhombise okusingqongileyo, kunciphise ukhukuliseko, kwaye kugcinwe umhlaba namanzi. Inkqubo yokwakhiwa kwayo ilula, indlela yokwakha ihambelana neemeko zendawo, kwaye ayifuni izixhobo ezinkulu zokwakha. Umgangatho wokwakha kulula ukuqinisekisa, kwaye iindleko ziphantsi. Ngaphezu koko, inokwazi ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kumhlaba othambekileyo kunye nomhlaba, kwaye ifanelekile ngokwezoqoqosho. IiGeogrids kunye neendlela zabo zokuqinisa ziye zavela kwaye zaphuhliswa kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje. Sele kukho imizekelo emininzi yobunjineli ekhoyo. Iiseli ze-Geogrid zinokusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zobunjineli, ezifana nokunyangwa kweziseko zomhlaba othambileyo, ukukhuselwa kwemithambeka yendlela, ukwakhiwa kweendlela kwiindawo ezisentlango, kunye nokunyangwa kokuhlaliswa okungalinganiyo ekudibaneni kokutsiba kwentloko yebhulorho kunye nokuzalisa ukugrumba.
Iiseli ze-geogrid zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhukuliseko lomhlaba othambekileyo olubangelwa kukuhamba kwamanzi emvula kunye nokutshiza, kwaye zinokutshabalalisa amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukhukuliseko ukuphucula isakhono sokuchasa ukhukuliseko lomhlaba othambekileyo. Basenokusasaza ngokufanelekileyo ukubaleka kwethambeka, benze ukuba amanzi ahambe ngendlela efanayo kwaye asasazeke, ngaloo ndlela benciphisa ubunzulu bemijelo yomhlaba. Xa kusakhiwa izithinteli zokuzinzisa umhlaba ukwenzela ukhuseleko lwe-ecology yethambeka, ukuxhathisa kwabo kukhukuliseko kungcono kunezixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ezifana nomnatha wocingo lwedayimani.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-18-2024