Ngaphambili, iibhedi zombane zombane zazisetyenziselwa unyango kunye nokuvuselelwa kwezigulana zasesibhedlele okanye abantu abadala.Kule mihla, ngokukhula kwezoqoqosho, iintsapho ezininzi ngakumbi ziye zangena kwaye zaba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokunyamekela abantu abadala abasekelwe ekhaya, nto leyo enokunciphisa umthwalo wokonga kakhulu kwaye yenze umsebenzi wokonga ube lula, ube mnandi kwaye usebenze kakuhle.
Ibhedi yombane yabahlengikazi yavela eYurophu inemisebenzi ebanzi yonyango kunye neyongikazi, enokuqonda ukulungelelaniswa kwe-posture yomsebenzisi, njengokuma kwe-supine, ukuphakamisa umva kunye nokugoba umlenze.Ukusombulula ngokufanelekileyo ukuphazamiseka kwabasebenzisi ukungena kunye nokuphuma ebhedini, nceda abasebenzisi ukuba bavuke ngokwabo, kwaye baphephe umngcipheko wokuqhekeka, ukuwa kunye nokuwa ebhedini okubangelwa zizigulane ziphuma ebhedini.Kwaye wonke umsebenzi ulungele kakhulu, kwaye abantu abadala banokufunda ngokulula ukusebenza ngokwabo.
Ibhedi yobuhlengikazi yombane yimveliso ekrelekrele ephuhliswe ngokudibanisa i-ergonomics, ukonga, amayeza, i-anatomy yabantu kunye nesayensi yanamhlanje kunye netekhnoloji ngokweemfuno zenjongo yezigulane.Ibhedi yoncedo yombane ayinakunceda kuphela abantu abakhubazekileyo okanye abakhubazekileyo abafuna ukuhlala ebhedini ixesha elide (njengokukhubazeka, ukukhubazeka, njl. njl.) Ukubonelela ngeenkonzo eziyimfuneko zokuvuselela kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo. , kodwa kwakhona uncede ekunciphiseni umsebenzi onzima wabanyamekeli, ukuze abo banyamekela abaguli babe nexesha elingakumbi namandla okubapheleka kunxibelelwano nokuzonwabisa.
Umenzi webhedi yobuhlengikazi bombane ukholelwa ukuba abantu abakhubazekileyo okanye abakhubazekileyo baya kuba neengxaki ezahlukahlukeneyo ngenxa yokuphumla kwexesha elide lokulala.Abantu abaqhelekileyo bahlala okanye bema kwiikota ezintathu zexesha, kwaye i-viscera yabo iyancipha ngokwemvelo;Nangona kunjalo, xa isigulane esikhubazekile silele ebhedini ixesha elide, ngakumbi xa silele phantsi, izitho ezichaphazelekayo zidibanisana, nto leyo eya kubangela ukunyuka kwengcinezelo yesifuba kunye nokunciphisa i-oxygen.Kwangaxeshanye, ukunxiba idiapers, ukulala phantsi kunye nokuchama, kwaye ukungakwazi ukuhlamba kunempembelelo enkulu kwimpilo yabo yomzimba nengqondo.Ngokomzekelo, ngoncedo lweebhedi ezifanelekileyo zabahlengikazi, izigulana zinokuhlala, zitye, zenze imisebenzi ethile, kwaye zixhomekeke kuzo kwiimfuno ezininzi zemihla ngemihla, ukuze abaguli abakhubazekileyo banandiphe isidima sabo esifanelekileyo, esikwabaluleke kakhulu ekunciphiseni. ubunzulu bomsebenzi wabanonopheli.
Umsebenzi wokudibanisa idolo ngumsebenzi osisiseko wombane wokonga.I-plate yangasemva yomzimba webhedi inokunyuka kwaye ihle phakathi koluhlu lwe-0-80, kwaye ipleyiti yomlenze inokunyuka kwaye ihle ngokuthanda ngaphakathi koluhlu lwe-0-50.Ngale ndlela, kwelinye icala, inokuqinisekisa ukuba umzimba wendoda endala awuyi kutyibilika xa ibhedi iphakama.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, xa umntu omdala etshintsha indlela yakhe yokuma, onke amalungu omzimba wakhe aya kugxininiswa ngokulinganayo kwaye akayi kuziva ekhululekile ngenxa yokutshintsha kwendlela yokuma.Kufana nokuxelisa umphumo wokuvuka.
Umenzi weebhedi zombane zabahlengikazi ukholelwa ukuba kwixesha elidlulileyo, xa abantu abaneengxaki zokuhamba zexeshana (ezifana neengxaki zokuhamba zesikhashana ezibangelwa utyando, ukuwa, njl. njl.) bafuna izixhobo zokuvuselela, babedla ngokuya kwiimarike ukuze bazithenge.Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izixhobo zokuncedisa ziye zashiywa ekhaya ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kunye nezinye izizathu emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elithile, okukhokelela ekukhethweni kweemveliso ezinexabiso eliphantsi.Kukho iingozi ezininzi ezifihliweyo ekubuyiseleni abantu abakhathalelayo.Ngoku urhulumente ukhuphe imigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa ngokupheleleyo ishishini lokuqeshwa kwezixhobo zonyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho wobomi babantu abaleleyo bexesha elifutshane kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-10-2023